6) Emasculation and hybridization techniques in self pollinated crops : Sesame, Chickpea, Okra, Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli. Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is an annual, diploid and autogamous grain legume. Selfing and crossing are the essential procedures in crop improvement process. Results indicate that emasculation and hormone treatment do not improve manual hybridization in chickpea . 2.2.3 Pollination. 2. Farming system model for rainfed and irrigated situations. In fact, it seemed to lower rates of successful pollinations, which would impede breeding progress. PDF 22 Seed Science and Technology - ICAR . Self-Pollination. A comprehensive technique for artificial hybridization in Chickpea ... Results We describe a . Success of crossing with emasculation varied from 5 to 17%; while the success rate varied from 20 to 50% by pollination without emasculation. The pollen germinates within 24 h of pollination. 2.2.3 Pollination. It is almost a small bush PDF Introductory Agriculture - ICAR 2 TAFP SDS no. L. peruvianum - Leaf curl virus resistant. : SST 506 - SEED LEGISLATION AND CERTIFICATION Credits : 2+1=3 Theory New Study Evaluates Breeding Methods for Chickpeas On improving crossing success in chickpea - DeepDyve Breeding Objectives • Breeding for higher yield • Breeding for extended adaptation of chickpea • Breeding for resistance to biotic stress • Breeding for resistance to abiotic stress • Identification of stable form of male sterility. pollination in sunflower, hand emasculation and pollination in cotton, tomato and cucurbits . The exact procedures used to ensure self or cross-pollination of specific plants will depend on the floral structure and normal manner of pollination. By pressing the left-hand wing downward, the unpollinated stigma emerges. Searching for a better way to breed chickpeas - Phys.org Comparison of Hybridization Techniques in Chickpea - Wiley Quantitative response of chickpea in terms of fruit setting to ... Chickpea - Purdue University emasculation - does not increase cross-pollination in chickpeas. Stefaniak and McPhee found this process—called emasculation—does not increase cross-pollination in chickpeas. GL 769 and a wild species C. pinnatifidum was obtained after emasculation, pollination and application of growth regulators. . PDF Department of Seed Science & Technology Ph.D Programme A comprehensive technique for artificial hybridization in Chickpea ... Vary little attention is given to production and utilization of soybean as the pulses crop. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify the optimum time of emasculation and pollination of chickpea under greenhouse condition at Debre Zeit Agricultural Experiment Station.
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